Diving into Maratua Island
Maratua Island, part of the Derawan Archipelago in East Kalimantan, is a diver’s paradise with its azure waters and vibrant marine life. Located approximately 50 kilometers off the coast of Berau, Maratua is accessible by a combination of flights and speedboat rides. Divers can fly into Kalimarau Airport (BEJ) in Berau from major Indonesian cities like Jakarta or Balikpapan. From the airport, a scenic 2-hour speedboat ride costing around $50 USD per person will take you directly to Maratua Island.
Maratua offers numerous dive sites such as The Channel, known for its thrilling drift dives, where divers can encounter large pelagic species like manta rays and barracudas. The island is also home to the Maratua Blue Cave, a unique underwater cave system that offers a mystical experience for advanced divers. Diving here costs approximately $75 USD per dive, with packages available for multiple dives over several days.
Exploring the Derawan Islands
The Derawan Islands, including Maratua, Sangalaki, Kakaban, and Derawan itself, are renowned for their rich biodiversity. Kakaban Island is famous for its jellyfish lake, where non-stinging jellyfish offer a rare snorkeling experience. A visit to Kakaban from Maratua is a short 30-minute boat ride, costing about $25 USD per person.
Sangalaki Island is a must-visit for manta ray enthusiasts. Known as the “Manta Ray Capital,” the island’s surrounding waters are frequented by these majestic creatures, especially between April and October. Dive trips to Sangalaki are typically priced at $70 USD per dive. For those staying on Derawan Island, accommodations range from budget hostels at $20 USD per night to more luxurious resorts at $150 USD per night.
The Wonders of Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat, located off the northwest tip of Bird’s Head Peninsula in West Papua, is often considered the pinnacle of marine biodiversity. This remote paradise is best accessed via Sorong, with flights available from Jakarta or Makassar. From Sorong, a ferry ride to Waisai, the capital of Raja Ampat, takes about 2 hours and costs around $15 USD.
Raja Ampat’s dive sites, such as Cape Kri and Blue Magic, are world-renowned for their vibrant coral gardens and diverse marine species, including wobbegong sharks and pygmy seahorses. Dive packages in Raja Ampat typically start at $100 USD per dive, reflecting the remote location and pristine conditions.
The best time to dive in Raja Ampat is during the dry season from October to April, when visibility is at its peak. Accommodations range from homestays starting at $30 USD per night to high-end eco-resorts costing upwards of $300 USD per night, ensuring options for all budgets.
Practical Travel Tips
When planning a diving trip to these Indonesian jewels, it’s essential to consider the seasonality and weather conditions. The dry season, which varies slightly by region, generally offers the best visibility and sea conditions. Always check local travel advisories and weather forecasts before departure.
Currency exchange can be done in major cities before heading to remote islands, as ATMs may not be available everywhere. It’s also advisable to carry cash for small purchases and tips. Ensure you have appropriate travel insurance that covers diving activities, and always dive with reputable operators who prioritize safety and environmental conservation.
For eco-conscious travelers, participating in local conservation efforts or choosing eco-friendly accommodations can significantly impact preserving these fragile marine ecosystems.